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THE CARIBBEAN
(A
Classic of 17th-Century Caribbeana). [Plautius,
Caspar]. Nova typis
transacta navigatio novi orbis Indiae occidentalis.... [Linz], 1621. Folio (32.6
cm, 12.875"). )(4 (-)(4, blank) A–M4 N4
(-N4, blank); Engr. t.-p., [2] ff., 101, [1] pp.; 18 plts.
$27,000.00

Curiously enough, the dedicatee of this work, Caspar Plautius,
is certainly also its author, writing under the pseudonym of Honorius Philoponus.
Plautius was abbot of Seitenstetten in Lower Austria, and no doubt wrote as
a compliment to a fellow Benedictine: Bernard Buil or Boyl of Montserrat, appointed
by the pope vicar general of the Indies, who, with others of the order, accompanied
Columbus on his second voyage as missionaries. In the style of a medieval legendary, Nova
typis transacta navigatio novi orbis Indiae occidentalis relates first the
westward voyage of St. Brendan, then the exploits of the Boyl and his fellow
monks, including some description of the customs of the American native peoples
they met, with their lands, their agriculture, their feast customs, et al. Boyl’s
missionary enterprise failed, and sadly he is now only remembered for his mordant
criticism of Columbus.

This
book bears an ornate, emblematic engraved title-page, with portraits of St.
Brendan and Boyl and more, and no fewer than 18 leaf-filling plates by Wolfgang
Kilian. These plates, which mix
fancy and realism in entirely engaging ways, include
a portrait of Columbus, a scene of St. Brendan celebrating mass on the back of a whale, botanical images of the marvelous Peruvian potato, and numerous views of
the missionaries’interaction with the natives, some friendly, and some not—the unfriendliest being notably violent and gory. Also, on p. 35–36 is given an example of purported
native
American music, with both words and notation. This copy is one (probably the first) of two states of this sole edition (with only three leaves in the preliminaries), without the additional foldout plate found in some copies.

Binding: Contemporary speckled calf, spine gilt-extra, with a red leather title label. Red, blue, yellow, and green endpapers. All edges speckled red. (Our image in this early "edition" of our description is a bit distorted; we expect to fix that, before general publication.)
Alden & Landis, European Americana, 621/100; Sabin 63367; Palau 224762. Binding as above and shown at left (distortion noted), chipped on corners and at head and foot of spine. Small wormholes visible on inside of covers, running into margins of pages and plates, and a few closed tears, neither affecting print or plates. Engraved title remounted. Small stains, light spots of waterstaining, and light soiling.
A
very covetable illustrated Americanum of the early 17th century, in an enjoyable copy.
Single-click
any image above, for an enlargement.



BROUGHAM on Literature & Science — with MS. Letter
Brougham, Henry Peter, Baron Brougham & Vaux. Addresses on popular literature, and on the monument to Sir Isaac Newton: Delivered at Liverpool and Grantham. London: Edward Law, 1858. 8vo. 63, [1] pp.
$150.00
Sole edition. The first address extolls the virtues of popular literature as a means of educating the masses, while the second sums up Newton's career and contributions. At the back of the volume is affixed a lengthy newspaper clipping of a letter from Brougham, celebrating the poems of Burns — an unsurprising subject of effusion for this Scottish-born lawyer, journalist, politician, and man of many interests generally. Famous for defending Princess Caroline against the Pains and Penalties Bill, he was also the fashionable eponym of the brougham carriage, a prominent abolitionist, an educational reformer, and the man who made Cannes a popular vacation destination among the English.
Click the images for enlargements.
Provenance:
Ownership signature on front free endpaper,
“Mr. Justice McDougall, Jamaica.”
Autograph manuscript addition: Tipped onto the title-page is a manuscript letter signed by Brougham, dated 1839. In this informal but warmly written letter apparently addressed to an uncle, he declines an invitation and briefly mentions “the children,” whom he thought were left safe from the measles at Paris; he had one living daughter at the time of this letter's composition, and may be referring to members of his extended family.
NSTC 2B51067. Publisher's limp red cloth in imitation of morocco, yapp edges, covers blind-stamped, spine with gilt-stamped title; extremities rubbed, spine slightly darkened with small paper label, sides with small areas of minor discoloration. All edges stained red. Front free endpaper with early inked inscription and small private pressure-stamp. Pages age-toned; one early inked correction. (26986)

Explaining
Haiti to the U.S. in 1837
Brown, Jonathan. The history and present condition of St. Domingo. Philadelphia: William Marshall and Co., 1837. 12mo (18.5 cm; 7.25"). 2 vols. I: iv, 307 pp. II: 289 pp.
$400.00

At the time of publication, the reviewer for the North American Review summed this up by saying, “This work is written with singular clearness and precision.” While the title might lead one to believe it to be a history of the Dominican Republic, it is not. Rather, it is an account of Haiti from the period of the rebellion against France to ca. 1836. As such, it is an important work for any collection of Afro-Americana.
Click the image for an enlargement.
Binding: Publisher's brown ribbon-embossed cloth with original paper spine labels.
Sabin 8530; Palau 36231; Library Company, Afro-Americana (rev. ed.), 1701. On binding: Krupp, Bookcloth in England and America, 1823--50, Fs 1. Publisher's cloth, light spotting on covers with spine label of one volume chipped and the other faded; discoloration to head of spine head, vol. I, and strips of black cloth tape at head of spine and onto boards of vol. II. Ex–social club library: each volume with a 19th-century bookplate, call number on endpaper, pressure-stamp on title-page, no other markings. Title-page and front free endpaper of vol. I neatly joined/reinforced with old paper tape; a firm, decent set. (26410)

Legal Age for Marrying
Charles IV, King of Spain. Begins: Don Carlos ... Con fecha de diez de Abril de este año he tenido a bien expedir mi Real Decreto del tenor siguiente.” [Madrid: No publisher/printer, 1803]. Folio. [4] pp. (last blank).
$250.00

Clarification of an earlier royal decree concerning legal marriage age for “españoles” outside of Spain (and who were not orphans) was required and obtained from the
courts. Now the king orders local officials in the Spanish Empire to obey and publish the original decree with its amendments.
Signed by the crown with a wooden stamp, “Yo el Rey.”
This copy sent to Santiago, Chile, and docketed there.
Removed from a nonce volume. Clean and untattered. (25817)

“The most important documentary collection for colonial Spanish America”
Coleccion de documentos ineditos relativos al descubrimiento, conquista y organizacion de las antiguas posesiones españolas en América y Oceanía. Madrid: Various publishers, 1864–84 & 1966. 8vo. 42 volumes.
$6750.00
Woodrow Borah writing in Latin America: A guide to the historical literature (a.k.a., “the Griffin guide”) declares, “This is the most important documentary collection for colonial Spanish America, an invaluable source, especially for materials pertaining to the sixteenth century.” The data on AmerIndians, customs, early contact, etc., is outstanding.
A mixed set in mixed bindings: all volumes except 11 are first editions, the exception being a 1966 reprint. Many original wrappers bound in. Volumes 1–10 in early quarter cloth,
11–42 in modern full cloth.
Griffin, Latin America: A guide to the historical literature, 2063; Palau 56442. Bindings as above: Vols. 1–10 with abrasion/discoloration to spines, otherwise minor wear; moderate foxing, and some early annotations. Vols. 11–42, cloth bright; mostly clean internally, last 2 pages of last volume supplied in facsimile. Vol. 38 lacking fascicles 3, 4, 5, and 6. (25828)
Who's
In Charge of What
& How
Much They Are Paid
Díez de la Calle, Juan. Memorial informatorio al rey
nuestro señor, en su real y supremo Conseio de las Indias, Camara, y Junta de Guerra. [Madrid:
No publisher/printer], 1645. Small 4to. [11 (of 12)], 31 (of 32) ff. (lacks pi4 and a1).
$4000.00
Click the interior images for enlargements.
In Latin American history the 17th century is generally characterized as “the
century of decline,” which perception was simply inevitable given the robust and energetic nature
of the events of the 16th century! The 17th was also the century of entropy: That is, disorder or
randomness was becoming more and more prevalent in the administration of such a vast empire
and that system of government was experiencing an inevitable and steady deterioration.
Apprehensive of this, the crown sought to stem its loss of control and to stop the
development of regional and social “realities” not in accord with royal guidelines or desires. The
contretemps between Viceroy/Bishop Palafox of Mexico and the religious orders wanting to
enjoy extraordinary exemptions from governmental oversight provides one example.To aid in getting a refreshed grip on the administration of the New World, Philip IV of
Spain asked Juan Díez de la Calle, a member of the Consejo de Indias, to produce a concise
administrative handbook for use solely by the Council of the Indies, the King, and his close
advisors. Here one finds all of the administrative divisions with dates of creation; office holders
and their salaries and when the office was created; differences existing between administrative
districts; and an interesting section on the various “annual” convoys (“armadas”) and the general
in charge of each.
Provenance: Ownership
signature at top of title-page of “Guill[er]mo Godolphin,” i.e.,
Sir William Godolphin.
Alden & Landis, European Americana, 645/45; Palau
73741; Sabin 20133. Early limp vellum. Lacking two leaves: “Al Lector” leaf
and the sectional title-leaf. A very good copy. (25808)
Gage, Thomas. Manuscript on paper, in English. [New Survey of the West Indies]. Philadelphia?, mid 19th-century? 8vo (18.8 cm, 7.375"). [3 (blank)], [81], [1 (blank)] ff.
[SOLD]

Manuscript copy in an unknown hand of a portion of New Survey
of the West Indies by Thomas Gage (d. 1656). Gage was an English Dominican
who served in Spanish America, later abjuring the Catholic Church and returning
to England. In his work he gives insights into the Spanish colonies, whose
internal life had theretofore been a mystery to most Englishman: Among other
matters, the portion presented in this manuscript discusses the tensions
between those colonists born in Spain and those born in the New World, the
various religious orders working as missionaries in Spanish America, a description
of some of Gage’s travels, and a partial account of Cortés’ conquest.
Single-click
either image for an enlargement.
On Gage, see: The Dictionary of National Biography,
XX, 353–55. Recent marbled paper over light boards. Second and third
blank leaves pasted together. Some light soiling, and some chipping and tears
without apparent loss of text. Rubber-stamps from a now-defunct library.
The
paper here is decidedly blue; the hand is very readable.
For
our MSS in ENGLISH: Click here.
Or for VOYAGES,
TRAVELS, & books on
"EXOTIC" PLACES, click
here.

“Where the
plantain grows
and the
hot wind blows”
Gilbert, James Stanley. Panama patchwork. Poems by James Stanley Gilbert. Illustrated. No place: no publisher, [1906]. 8vo. Frontis. port., x, 166 pp.; 20 plts. (incl. frontis.).
[SOLD]
A collection of poems on tropical Panama, by an American expatriate
who died before the completion of the canal. These poems, which hit the reader's
five senses, are wonderfully evocative of the place and people. Some titles
include “The Land of the Cocoanut-Tree”; “In the Roar of the
Ocean”; “Cinco Centavos” about an old beggar; “A Song
of Dry Weather” about how it feels when the rains stop; and “Yellow
Eyes” about the agony of malaria, the disease which caused his death in
1906. Illustrated with photo half-tones of the landscape, palm and mango trees,
Spanish ruins, and local inhabitants.
Publisher's gilt-stamped green cloth. Lightly toned. Small abrasion
on two pages, not affecting text. A very good copy. (23652)
Great
Britain. Laws, statutes, etc. 1760–1820 (George III).
Anno regni Georgii III...decimo tertio...[An act to encourage the subjects of
foreign states to lend money upon the security of freehold or leasehold estates,
in any of His Majesty’s colonies in the West Indies...]. London: Charles
Eyre & William Strahan, 1773. Folio (31 cm, 12.2"). [1] f., 299–306
pp.
$150.00
This act specifies that foreigners and aliens willing to loan money to owners of estates in the West Indies will have legal recourse should those owners default on their mortgages.
A good example of the solid, workaday English law-printing of its period, opening with an attractive foliate initial crowned with a seated griffin.
ESTC N57352. Removed from a nonce volume. Pages clean save for some very minor browning in outer margins.
SO SAD!
Jemmy &
Nancy of Yarmouth; or the constant lovers: A tragical ballad.
Glasgow: Pr. for the booksellers, [ca. 1835?]. 12mo. 8 pp.
$95.00 
Nancy, the heiress of a rich Yarmouth merchant, is forbidden by
her father to marry the sailor Jemmy. Sailing to
Barbados,
Jemmy is wooed by a wealthy "Barbadoes Lady," but he remains true to his love.
On the return journey to England, Nancy's father has him murdered. He appears
to Nancy as a ghost to claim her and she keeps her vows to him by drowning herself
in the sea. This uncommon Scottish edition bears a woodcut title vignette of
a young man dancing with one arm raised, with "[No.] 3" printed at foot of title.
This ed. not in NSTC. Removed from a nonce volume. Page edges
slightly darkened, otherwise clean. (16757)
[Justel, Henri, ed.]. Recueil de divers voyages faits en Afrique et en l’Amerique, qui n’ont point esté encore publiez.... Paris: Louis Billaine, 1674. 4to (23.7 cm, 9.4"). á4ã4A–Z4Aa–Hh4 Ii2Kk4Ll21§–4§45§2 **A–**C4 a2b–g4 *A–*K4L2; [8] ff., 262, 35, [1 (blank)] 23, [1 (blank)], 49, [1 (blank)] pp., [1] f., 81, [1 (blank)] pp., 3 fold. plans, 4 maps (3 fold.), 9 plts.
$6500.00
First edition of this collection of significant and interesting voyages, edited by a scholar and book collector who served in the employ of Louis XIV before being appointed Keeper of the King’s Library at St. James by Charles II. The compilation includes French-language travelogues of
Barbados, the Nile River, Ethiopia, “l’Empire du Prète-Jean,” Guiana,
Jamaica, and the English colonies, with illustrations including banana and palmetto trees,
Caribbean
pottery, and maps of New England,
Jamaica
(including Florida and the Antilles), and
Barbados.
Some of both the voyages and the maps make their first published appearances here—among them the New England map depicting the Maryland and Virginia coastlines, engraved by R. Michault after one contained in Richard Blome’s Description of the Island of Jamaica, part of which work appears here translated into French.
Altogether, a volume notable both for its strong African and North American content and for the aesthetic appeal of its plates and pleasingly ornamented typography.

Single-click images where the hand appears on
mouse-over, for enlargements.
Sabin
36944; Alden & Landis
674/159; Beinecke Lesser Antilles Collection 68; Baer, 17th-Century Maryland,
78. Recent 17th-century style mottled calf with covers framed in a gilt roll
and double-panelled in gilt fillets with gilt-stamped corner fleurons,; spine
with gilt-stamped leather title and author labels and gilt-stamped decorative
devices. Several pages (not including title) and the versos of a few plates
stamped by a now-defunct institution. Paper slightly embrittled. Light waterstaining
to a number of leaves and plates, mostly in margins; the first map with two
repairs. One leaf (blank?) prior to Colonies Angloises excised; lacking the folding map of the Nile. A good
copy, in a handsome binding of recent vintage and contemporaneous style.

By an
Eye-Witness to the Action
Knowles, Charles. An account of the expedition to Carthagena, with explanatory notes and observations. London: M. Cooper, 1743. 8vo (20 cm, 7.99"). [2] ff., 58 pp.
[SOLD]

First edition of this history of the Siege of Colombia in 1741. The work, notable for its very critical perspective on the British actions, is often attributed to Sir Charles Knowles, the naval commander who was surveyor and engineer of the fleet during the failed West Indies expedition; Knowles was the subject of contention and controversy throughout his career in the British navy.
Click the interior image for an enlargement.
The Appendix here provides a fairly comprehensive exposition of the enemy's defensive position at the time of the English arrival, while the main body describes ship movements and land fortifications in detail.
ESTC T18830; Sabin 11128; Alden & Landis 743/1. On Knowles, see: The Dictionary of National Biography. Recent half calf with paper-covered sides; spine with gilt-stamped title. A clean and very good copy. (24824)

A Good, Old-Fashioned, INDEX to Complicated Law Stuff
Perez y Lopez, Antonio Xavier. Teatro de la legislacion universal de España é Indias. Madrid: Various publishers, 1791–98. Small 4to. 28 volumes.
$4000.00
Click the images for enlargements.
An important, practical, dictionary-like guide to the complicated plethora of legislation (en)acted in the Spanish legal “theater.” An especially useful shortcut to finding royal decrees, court decisions, etc., on any of the thousands of topics indexed.

Palau 221275; Sabin 60899. Modern quarter brown calf over marbled paper boards, with red and green spine labels. A clean, very nice set, with only a bit of minor dampstaining and the odd spot or paper flaw in all the many volumes. All edges red. (25829)

African-American Author on
“HAYTI” — The First New-World Black-Ruled Nation
Sanders (a.k.a. Saunders), Prince. By authority. Haytian papers. A collection of the very interesting proclamations, and other official documents; together with some account of the rise, progress, and present state of the kingdom of Hayti. London: Pr. for W. Reed, 1816. 8vo. [2] ff., xv, [1], 228 pp.
[SOLD]
Click the images for enlargements.
A major and now uncommon compilation of documents from the founding years of the first black-ruled nation in the New World. The documents relate to the reign of Henri Christophe and carry dates from 1806 to 1816. They are: Code Henri: Law respecting the culture [of the land]; Extracts from the registers of the deliberations of the consuls of the [French] Republic; Narrative of the accession of Their Royal Majesties to the throne of Hayti; State of Hayti: Proclamation. Henri Christophe, president ... to the land and naval armaments [Oct. 8, 1810]; Constitutional law of the Council of State which establishes royalty in Hayti [Apr. 4, 1811]; Kingdom of Hayti: Manifesto of the King [Sept. 18, 1814]; Royal gazette of Hayti [Jan. 4, 1816]; Proclamation [Jan. 1, 1816].
Prince Sanders (1807–40) was an American-born African-American from New England who was educated at Dartmouth and came to be a Pan-Africanist and black colonizer. On a trip to Haiti in 1816 he immediately began to serve Henri Christophe as a close assistant after successfully introducing vaccination against smallpox and the Lancastrian system of education in the schools. Publication of this work strained that relationship for Christophe had not officially sanctioned it. Sanders was, however, allowed to continue his educational work and to develop plans for colonizing Haiti with free and freed blacks from the U.S., and by some accounts he served as attorney general, being given credit for authorship of the Haytian criminal code. His “editor's address,” “reflections,” and reflections specifically on the abolition of the slave trade, therefore, are of significant interest.
Sabin 29578; not in Library Company, Afro-Americana, but see 9145 for the 1818 U.S. edition. Early 20th-century brown half-calf, gilt-stamped; rubbed on joints and corners. Ex-library (properly deaccessioned), with bookplates, call number on spine in gilt, pressure-stamp on title-page, abrasion to rear pastedown where once was a charge pocket. Occasional instances of spotting or soil; in fact, a good copy. (26021)
U.S.
House of Representatives. Committee on Naval Affairs. Contract
for coal...May 24, 1860. Mr. Morse, from the Committee on Naval Affairs, made
the following report. The Committee on Naval Affairs, to whom was referred so
much of the annual report of the Secretary of the Navy as relates to a "conditional
contract" made by him for the purpose of securing a supply of coal for the use
of the navy, and other privileges in the Republic of New Granada, report as follows...."
[Washington, D.C., 1860]. 2 parts in 1 vol. 79 pp., 3 large fold. maps; 15 pp.
$145.00
Steam-powered naval vessels of the 19th-century needed coal and lots of it. The U.S. Secretary of the Navy sought to obtain a reliable and abundant supply for the Pacific and Caribbean fleets through a contract with the Chiriqui Improvement Company of Nueva Granada; coal from the Chiriqui region of what is now Panama was to be extracted and transported for the navy's use to two ports, one on the Caribbean coast and one on the Pacific. Present here are the majority and minority reports of the House Committee on Naval Affairs. They are detailed and informative and include three highly important maps of the Chiriqui region. Very Good condition, in recent wrappers.

Plan
del Perú But
Cuban
Content Also!
Vidaurre [y Encalada], Manuel Lorenzo de. Plan del Perú, defectos del gobierno español antiguo. Necesarias reformas....Contiene al fin...los motivos políticos que obligan á la isla de Cuba á declarar inmediatamente su independencia. Philadelphia: Impr. por Juan Francisco Hurtel, 1823. 8vo. 225, [1 (blank)] pp., [2] ff.
$1250.00
During the late 18th and early 19th centuries Philadelphia was a significant center of émigré activity. First were the French fleeing their Revolution, and they were succeeded by Spaniards and Spanish-Americans who were displaced by the Wars of Independence. Both émigré communities took advantage of the guaranteed freedom of the press in the U.S., and the city's printers issued a considerable number of important political works from the pens of the refugees, written in French or Spanish.
In this work printed in Philadelphia, Vidaurre calls for republican reforms in Peru. This was a major change of political stance for him, for he had loyally served the crown in both his native Peru and, after the commencement of the Wars of Independence, in Spain. His attack on the Spanish political system and call for liberal republican reforms involves passionate denunciation of slavery, and his "renuncia" (pp. 197-225) speaks at length about Cuba's current socio-political conditions and explains why Cuba should follow the lead of the former Spanish colonies of the American mainland. On the basis of this work, which is dedicated to Simón Bolívar, The Liberator appointed Vidaurre head of the supreme court at Trujillo.
Sabin 99491; Shaw & Shoemaker 14780. On Vidaurre, see: Archivo biográfico de España, Portugal, e Iberoamérica, fiche 1012, frames 251-56 & 261-62. Modern quarter green morocco and marbled paper sides. Foxing, some staining. Complete with the errata leaf, and solid.

Let's Celebrate
Our Filibustering Spirit
Wells, William Vincent. Walker's expedition to Nicaragua; a history of the Central America war; and the Sonora and Kinney Expeditions, including all the recent diplomatic correspondence, together with a new and accurate map of Central America, and a memoir and portrait of General William Walker. New York: Stringer and Townsend, 1856. 12mo (19 cm;
7.375"). Fold. map, vi pp., pp. [11]–316, without the frontis. portrait.
[SOLD]
Click the interior images for enlargements.
Wells's account of William Walker's filibustering expedition in Nicaragua can only be characterized as a “highly partisan defense of the filibusters' regime” (DAB) . The fact is that Walker was rather idolized by the U.S. populace for his derring-do, but that changed by the time he attempted a second takeover in Central America.
As an historical record, this is probably the best contemporary account of Walker and the expedition. It details events up through Walker's “election” as president of Nicaragua and the subsequent U.S. recognition of his government in June 1856. Walker was forced out ten months later.
The large map of Central America opposite the title-page bears the imprint of J.H. Colton, New York, 1856, and includes insets of the Isthmus of Panama and “The Nicaragua Route” for getting from the U.S. eastern seaboard to California.
Howes W256; Nicaraguan National Bibliography 20727 (not calling for the map). Not in Sabin. On Wells, see DAB, X, 646. Publisher's charcoal-colored cloth, stamped in blind on covers; spine with author's name, title, and Walker's logo of “Estado Soberano de Nicaragua” in gilt. Lacks the wood-engraved portrait of Walker. (24825)
